The chemical name 1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-3-[methyl-(phenylmethyl)amino]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione describes a complex organic molecule. It's often referred to by its simpler, more practical name: **Ethoxyzolamide**.
**Ethoxyzolamide** is a **sulfonamide** derivative, which is a class of drugs known for their diverse pharmacological properties. In the context of research, ethoxyzolamide is primarily significant because of its potential applications in:
* **Glaucoma Treatment:** Ethoxyzolamide is an **inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase**, a key enzyme involved in regulating fluid pressure in the eye. This makes it a potential candidate for treating glaucoma, a condition characterized by elevated intraocular pressure that can lead to blindness.
* **Neurological Disorders:** Some research suggests that ethoxyzolamide might have therapeutic effects on **neurological disorders** like epilepsy and Alzheimer's disease. However, more studies are needed to confirm these findings and explore its potential mechanisms of action.
* **Cancer Research:** Ethoxyzolamide has also been explored for its potential in **cancer treatment**. Some studies suggest that it might inhibit tumor growth by interfering with certain cellular processes. Further research is necessary to determine its efficacy and safety in this context.
**It's important to note that ethoxyzolamide is currently not FDA approved for any clinical use in the US.** While it holds promise for several medical conditions, further research is needed to understand its full potential and establish its safety and efficacy in humans.
**In summary:**
* Ethoxyzolamide is a sulfonamide derivative with potential applications in glaucoma treatment, neurological disorders, and cancer research.
* It's a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, but further research is needed to fully understand its therapeutic potential and safety profile.
ID Source | ID |
---|---|
PubMed CID | 2839652 |
CHEMBL ID | 1542048 |
CHEBI ID | 111184 |
Synonym |
---|
CBDIVE_016186 |
MLS000392051 , |
smr000102571 |
3-[benzyl(methyl)amino]-1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-2,5-pyrrolidinedione |
AG-205/36523042 |
STK327178 |
3-[benzyl(methyl)amino]-1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione |
CHEBI:111184 |
AKOS000583685 |
HMS2564K21 |
AKOS022014136 |
CHEMBL1542048 |
1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-3-[methyl-(phenylmethyl)amino]pyrrolidine-2,5-dione |
Q27190733 |
sr-01000512016 |
329272-05-1 |
SR-01000512016-1 |
way-223915 |
Class | Description |
---|---|
pyrrolidines | Any of a class of heterocyclic amines having a saturated five-membered ring. |
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res] |
Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (µ) | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
thioredoxin glutathione reductase | Schistosoma mansoni | Potency | 31.6228 | 0.1000 | 22.9075 | 100.0000 | AID485364 |
nonstructural protein 1 | Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1)) | Potency | 2.2387 | 0.2818 | 9.7212 | 35.4813 | AID2326 |
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 79.4328 | 0.0355 | 20.9770 | 89.1251 | AID504332 |
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 89.1251 | 5.8048 | 36.1306 | 65.1308 | AID540263 |
snurportin-1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 89.1251 | 5.8048 | 36.1306 | 65.1308 | AID540263 |
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1 | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 12.9244 | 0.0079 | 8.2332 | 1,122.0200 | AID2546; AID2551 |
Vpr | Human immunodeficiency virus 1 | Potency | 35.4813 | 1.5849 | 19.6264 | 63.0957 | AID651644 |
lamin isoform A-delta10 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 0.0562 | 0.8913 | 12.0676 | 28.1838 | AID1487 |
TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 17.7828 | 1.7783 | 16.2081 | 35.4813 | AID652104 |
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
---|---|---|
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
DNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
double-stranded DNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
RNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
mRNA 3'-UTR binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
protein binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
lipid binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
identical protein binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
pre-mRNA intronic binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
molecular condensate scaffold activity | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] |
Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
---|---|---|
intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
nucleus | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
nucleoplasm | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
perichromatin fibrils | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
mitochondrion | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
cytoplasmic stress granule | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
nuclear speck | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
interchromatin granule | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
nucleoplasm | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
chromatin | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] |
Assay ID | Title | Year | Journal | Article |
---|---|---|---|---|
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID651635 | Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
AID504812 | Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
AID504810 | Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
AID1745845 | Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
Timeframe | Studies, This Drug (%) | All Drugs % |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (20.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 3 (60.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 1 (20.00) | 2.80 |
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.
| This Compound (12.56) All Compounds (24.57) |
Publication Type | This drug (%) | All Drugs (%) |
---|---|---|
Trials | 0 (0.00%) | 5.53% |
Reviews | 0 (0.00%) | 6.00% |
Case Studies | 0 (0.00%) | 4.05% |
Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
Other | 5 (100.00%) | 84.16% |
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |